aurweb/aurweb/testing/email.py
Kevin Morris 9fb1fbe32c
feat(testing): add email testing utilities
Changes:
- util/sendmail now populates email files in the 'test-emails' directory.
    - util/sendmail does this in a serialized fashion based off of
      the test suite and name retrieved from PYTEST_CURRENT_TEST
      in the format: `<test_suite>_<test_function>.n.txt` where n
      is increased by one every time sendmail is run.
- pytest conftest fixtures have been added for test email setup;
  it wipes out old emails for the particular test function being run.
- New aurweb.testing.email.Email class allows developers to test
  against emails stored by util/sendmail. Simple pass the serial
  you want to test against, starting at serial = 1; e.g. Email(serial).

Signed-off-by: Kevin Morris <kevr@0cost.org>
2021-11-28 19:55:10 -08:00

120 lines
3.5 KiB
Python

import base64
import copy
import email
import os
import re
class Email:
"""
An email class used for testing.
This class targets a specific serial of emails for PYTEST_CURRENT_TEST.
As emails are sent out with util/sendmail, the serial number increases,
starting at 1.
Email content sent out by aurweb is always base64-encoded. Email.parse()
decodes that for us and puts it into Email.body.
Example:
# Get the {test_suite}_{test_function}.1.txt email.
email = Email(1).parse()
print(email.body)
print(email.headers)
"""
TEST_DIR = "test-emails"
def __init__(self, serial: int = 1):
self.serial = serial
self.content = self._get()
@staticmethod
def email_prefix(suite: bool = False) -> str:
"""
Get the email prefix.
We find the email prefix by reducing PYTEST_CURRENT_TEST to
either {test_suite}_{test_function}. If `suite` is set, we
reduce it to {test_suite} only.
:param suite: Reduce PYTEST_CURRENT_TEST to {test_suite}
:return: Email prefix with '/', '.', ',', and ':' chars replaced by '_'
"""
value = os.environ.get("PYTEST_CURRENT_TEST", "email").split(" ")[0]
if suite:
value = value.split(":")[0]
return re.sub(r'(\/|\.|,|:)', "_", value)
@staticmethod
def count() -> int:
"""
Count the current number of emails sent from the test.
This function is **only** supported inside of pytest functions.
Do not use it elsewhere as data races will occur.
:return: Number of emails sent by the current test
"""
files = os.listdir(Email.TEST_DIR)
prefix = Email.email_prefix()
expr = "^" + prefix + r"\.\d+\.txt$"
subset = filter(lambda e: re.match(expr, e), files)
return len(list(subset))
def _email_path(self) -> str:
filename = self.email_prefix() + f".{self.serial}.txt"
return os.path.join(Email.TEST_DIR, filename)
def _get(self) -> str:
"""
Get this email's content by reading its file.
:return: Email content
"""
path = self._email_path()
with open(path) as f:
return f.read()
def parse(self) -> "Email":
"""
Parse this email and base64-decode the body.
This function populates Email.message, Email.headers and Email.body.
Additionally, after parsing, we write over our email file with
self.glue()'d content (base64-decoded). This is done for ease
of inspection by users.
:return: self
"""
self.message = email.message_from_string(self.content)
self.headers = dict(self.message)
# aurweb email notifications always have base64 encoded content.
# Decode it here so self.body is human readable.
self.body = base64.b64decode(self.message.get_payload()).decode()
path = self._email_path()
with open(path, "w") as f:
f.write(self.glue())
return self
def glue(self) -> str:
"""
Glue parsed content back into a complete email document, but
base64-decoded this time.
:return: Email document as a string
"""
headers = copy.copy(self.headers)
del headers["Content-Transfer-Encoding"]
output = []
for k, v in headers.items():
output.append(f"{k}: {v}")
output.append("")
output.append(self.body)
return "\n".join(output)